Clare Boothe Luce - Wikipedia. Clare Boothe Luce. United States Ambassador to Italy. In office. May 4, 1. December 2. 7, 1. President. Dwight D. Eisenhower. Preceded by.

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Ellsworth Bunker. Succeeded by. James David Zellerbach.

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United States Ambassador to Brazil. In office. April 2.

May 1, 1. 95. 9President. Dwight D. Eisenhower.

Preceded by. Ellis O. Briggs. Succeeded by. John M. Cabot. Member of the U. S. House of Representativesfrom Connecticut's 4th district. In office. January 3, 1. January 3, 1. 94. Preceded by. Le Roy D.

Downs. Succeeded by. John D. Lodge. Personal details. Born. Ann Clare Boothe.

March 1. 0, 1. 90. New York City, N. Y., U. S. Died. October 9, 1. Washington, D. C. Political party. Republican. Spouse(s)George Tuttle Brokaw (1. Henry Robinson Luce (1.

Children. 1Occupation. Editor, playwright, politician, journalist, diplomat. Watch Online Watch Upside Down; Or, The Human Flies Full Movie Online Film. Clare Boothe Luce (March 1. October 9, 1. 98.

American author, politician, U. S. Ambassador and public conservative figure. She was the first American woman appointed to a major ambassadorial post abroad. A versatile author, she is best known for her 1.

The Women, which had an all- female cast. Her writings extended from drama and screen scenarios to fiction, journalism and war reportage. She was the wife of Henry Luce, publisher of Time, Life, Fortune, and Sports Illustrated. Politically, Luce was a leading conservative in later life and was well known for her anti- communism. In her youth, she briefly aligned herself with the liberalism of President Franklin Roosevelt as a protege of Bernard Baruch, but later became an outspoken critic of Roosevelt.[3] Although she was a strong supporter of the Anglo- American alliance in World War II, she remained outspokenly critical of British colonialism in India.[4]Known as a charismatic and forceful public speaker, especially after her conversion to Roman Catholicism in 1. Republican presidential candidate from Wendell Willkie to Ronald Reagan.

Early life[edit]Luce was born Ann Clare Boothe in New York City on March 1. Anna Clara Schneider (also known as Ann Snyder Murphy, Ann Boothe, and Ann Clare Austin) and William Franklin Boothe (also known as "John J.

Murphy" and "Jord Murfe").[5] Her parents were not married and would separate in 1. Her father, a sophisticated man and a brilliant violinist,[6] instilled in his daughter a love of literature, if not of music, but had trouble holding a job and spent years as a travelling salesman. Parts of young Clare's childhood were spent in Memphis and Nashville, Tennessee, Chicago, Illinois, and Union City, New Jersey as well as New York City.[7] Clare Boothe had an elder brother, David Franklin Boothe. Clare Boothe as a young socialite in the 1. She attended the cathedral schools in Garden City and Tarrytown, New York, graduating first in her class in 1. Her ambitious mother's initial plan for her was to become an actress. Clare understudied Mary Pickford on Broadway at age 1.

Thomas Edison's 1. The Heart of a Waif.[9] After a tour of Europe with her mother and stepfather, Dr. Albert E. Austin, whom Ann Boothe married in 1.

Alva Belmont to work for the National Woman's Party in Washington, D. C. and Seneca Falls, New York.[1. Highly intelligent, ambitious, and blessed with a deceptively fragile blonde beauty, the young Clare soon abandoned ideological feminism to pursue other interests. She wed George Tuttle Brokaw, millionaire heir to a New York clothing fortune, on August 1. They had one daughter, Ann Clare Brokaw (August 2. January 1. 1, 1. 94.

According to Boothe, Brokaw was a hopeless alcoholic, and the marriage ended in divorce in 1. On November 2. 3, 1.

Henry "Harry" Robinson Luce, the publisher of Time, Life, and Fortune. She thereafter called herself Clare Boothe Luce, a frequently misspelled name that was often confused with that of her exact contemporary Claire Luce, a stage and film actress. As a professional writer, Luce continued to use her maiden name. On January 1. 1, 1. Ann Clare Brokaw, a 1.

Stanford University, was killed in an automobile accident.[1. As a result of the tragedy, Luce explored psychotherapy and religion. After grief counseling with radio priest Fulton Sheen, she joined the Roman Catholic Church in 1.

She became an ardent essayist and lecturer in celebration of her faith, and she was ultimately honored by being named a Dame of Malta. As a memorial to her daughter, beginning in 1. Catholic church in Palo Alto for use by the Stanford campus ministry. The new Saint Ann Chapel was dedicated in 1. It was sold by the diocese in 1. Anglican Province of Christ the King.[1. Marriage to Henry Luce[edit]The marriage between Clare and Henry was difficult.

Henry was by any standard extremely successful, but his physical awkwardness, lack of humor, and newsman's discomfort with any conversation that was not strictly factual put him in awe of his beautiful wife's social poise, wit, and fertile imagination.[1. Clare's years as managing editor of Vanity Fair left her with an avid interest in journalism (she suggested the idea of Life magazine to her husband before it was developed internally).[1. Henry himself was generous in encouraging her to write for Life, but the question of how much coverage she should be accorded in Time, as she grew more famous, was always a careful balancing act for Henry since he did not want to be accused of nepotism. In the early 1. 96. Luces were friends of philosopher, author, and LSD advocate Gerald Heard.[1. They tried LSD one time under his careful supervision. Although taking LSD never turned into a habit for either of the Luces, a friend (and biographer of Clare), Wilfred Sheed, wrote that Clare made use of it at least several times.[1.

The Luces stayed together until Henry's death from a heart attack in 1. As one of the great "power couples" in American history, they were welded by their mutual interests and complementary, if contrasting, characters. They treated each other with unfailing respect in public, never more so than when he willingly acted as his wife's consort during her years as Ambassador to Italy. She was never able to convert him to Catholicism (he was the son of a Presbyterian missionary) but he did not question the sincerity of her faith, often attended Mass with her, and defended her when she was criticized by his fellow Protestants. In the early years of her widowhood, she retired to the luxurious beach house that she and her husband had planned in Honolulu, but boredom with life in what she called "this fur- lined rut"[1. Washington, D. C. She made her final home there in 1.

Writing career[edit]A writer with considerable powers of invention and wit, Luce published Stuffed Shirts, a promising volume of short stories, in 1. Scribner's magazine compared the work to Evelyn Waugh's Vile Bodies for its bitter humor. The New York Times found it socially superficial, but praised its "lovely festoons of epigrams" and beguiling stylishness: "What malice there may be in these pages has a felinity that is the purest Angoran."[2. The book's device of characters interlinked from story to story was borrowed from Sherwood Anderson's Winesburg, Ohio (1. Andre Maurois, who asked Luce's permission to imitate it.[2. Luce also published many magazine articles.

Her real talent, however, was as a playwright. After the failure of her initial stage effort, the marital melodrama Abide With Me (1. The Women. Deploying a cast of no fewer than 4. Broadway smash in 1. Hollywood movie. Toward the end of her life, Luce claimed that for half a century, she had steadily received royalties from productions of The Women all around the world. Later in the 1. 93.

Kiss the Boys Goodbye and Margin for Error. The latter work "presented an all- out attack on the Nazi's racist philosophy"[2. Its opening night in Princeton, New Jersey, on October 1. Albert Einstein and Thomas Mann.

Otto Preminger directed and starred in both the Broadway production and screen adaptation.[2. Much of Luce's famously acid wit ("No good deed goes unpunished",[2.